7 Fun Facts About Your Cat’s Nose and Sense of Smell

7 Fun Facts About Your Cat’s Nose and Sense of Smell

Did you already know your cat orients himself by scent, or that he has a singular nostril print? Check out these enjoyable and interesting info in regards to the feline nostril and its wonderful sense of scent.

You may not suppose a lot about your cat’s nostril, besides how cute it seems to be, however do you know it options over 200 million scent receptors? This is only one of many exceptional info in regards to the feline sense of scent. Read on for seven enjoyable info about your kitty’s nostril and his olfactory powers.

1. KITTENS CAN IDENTIFY THEIR MOTHERS BY SMELL

The sense of scent is also known as the olfactory system. This merely means a capability to inhale and determine scents. It’s a ability kittens are born with, when their eyes are nonetheless closed. A new child kitten’s sense of scent helps him discover the scent of his mom and nestle near drink milk. The scent of the mom is claimed to stay within the kitten’s reminiscence for as much as one 12 months, in accordance with the American Veterinary Association of Animal Behavior.

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2. YOUR CAT’S SENSE OF SMELL IS MUCH BETTER THAN YOURS

Thanks to these 200+ million scent receptors on a cat’s nostril, our kitties can smell significantly better than we are able to, notes Dr. Carly Patterson of the Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences. Cat’s don’t scent in addition to canines, whose noses have much more scent receptors, however current analysis has proven cats could also be higher than canines at discerning between totally different smells.

3. CATS ORIENT THEMSELVES BY SCENT

Cats dwell in a scent-oriented world. Their sense of scent helps them discover their approach house, guides them to prey, and even detects the gender of one other cat simply by sniffing urine. It additionally allows them to scent meals and know whether or not it’s good to eat, or has handed its “greatest earlier than” date! Cats have only a few style receptors, so if their meals has a superb scent then it’s time to tuck in.

4. KITTIES CAN ALSO SMELL WITH THEIR MOUTHS

Have you ever seen your cat sitting along with her mouth partly open and a faraway look in her eyes? She’s more than likely scenting the air with a particular organ positioned within the roof of her mouth. Called the vomeronasal organ, or Jacobson organ, it may possibly detect pheromones within the air, a mix of cat secretions corresponding to urine, saliva, and sweat. Dogs don’t possess this means and are unable to scent pheromones.

The Jacobson organ is sort of a scent analyzer for odors cats don’t acknowledge.

According to Kai Zhao, affiliate professor of otolaryngology and creator of a current examine at Ohio State University, “it’s such as you take a sniff, the air is capturing again there after which is being processed for a for much longer time.” This implies that as a substitute of air being breathed by way of the nostril and into the respiratory system for evaluation, it’s taken in by the Jacobson organ as a substitute. Cat Expert Pam Johnson-Bennett provides that this organ is sort of a scent analyzer for odors cats don’t acknowledge.

5. A CAT’S NOSE COLOR DOESN’T ALWAYS MATCH HIS FUR COLOR

It’s been stated that the colour of a cat’s nostril matches his fur — e.g. black cats have black noses, white cats have pink noses, orange cats have orange noses, and grey cats have grey noses. But this isn’t all the time the case. When finding out the developmental genetics of coloration patterns in cats, researchers from the Department of Genetics at Stanford University School of Medicine discovered that the cat’s fur (and nostril) coloration and patterns are related to breed, genetics, and age. Some cats even have freckles on their noses.

6. EACH CAT HAS A UNIQUE NOSE PRINT

Just like human fingerprints, every cat’s nostril print is exclusive. Cats have particular bumps and ridges on their noses that type this print. The World Animal Foundation estimates there are about 300 to 600 million cats on the planet immediately, in order that’s lots of nostril prints! Thanks to advancing expertise, there are actually apps that may find a cat utilizing her nostril print — you merely add a photograph of your cat’s distinctive nostril print, with the choice of including different particulars corresponding to breed or coloration, and the information will get logged into an information discovering locator.

7. THE SKIN ON A CAT’S NOSE FEELS LIKE LEATHER

If you contact the pores and skin in your kitty’s nostril, you’ll discover it has a leathery really feel. Known as nostril leather-based, additionally known as the rhinarium by scientists, this moist, bare floor across the nostrils helps the cat sense wind course or sniff her approach house or to meals.

Check Your Cat’s Nose

Veterinarian Dr. Karen Becker recommends checking your cat’s nostril whereas she’s sleeping. Is her nostril dry or moist, cool or heat? Is her mouth closed or barely open? A cat’s nostril leather-based can be topic to sunburn or the consequences of maximum chilly, so ensure that it isn’t flaking, chapped, or scabby. Any persistent change within the look of your cat’s nostril warrants a visit the veterinarian.

Take time to familiarize your self together with your cat’s distinctive nostril. Knowing one thing about his nostril and sense of scent will allow you to higher perceive and care to your kitty.


Nadia Ali is a contract author who was born in London, England and now lives on the Caribbean island of Trinidad. She is impressed by Cici, her household cat. Her work has been printed on-line and in print.

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