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The Importance of Play for Cats: Insights from a Cat Behaviorist

How understanding cats led me to know the significance of play

by Dr Mikel Maria Delgado, PhD

I didn’t intend to be a cat behaviorist.

I had no thought what I needed to be once I grew up. I beloved cats from a younger age, however by no means aspired to being a veterinarian. But a number of years after dropping out of faculty, I discovered myself eager about cats as a profession.

When considered one of my cats handed away, I began volunteering at an area animal shelter, hoping to get extra “cat time.” Just a few months later, I got here residence from a shift on the shelter, sat on the dinner desk with my boyfriend and stated, “I believe I need to be a cat behaviorist.”

Why was cat habits calling to me? Being in an animal shelter uncovered me to tons of of cats – every of whom had their very own distinctive response to being in an animal shelter. Some have been terrified, some have been so confused they’d chew and scratch, and a few appeared to be rolling with the key life change prefer it was no massive deal. What defined these variations of their habits? I noticed that I needed to raised perceive cats, and maybe extra importantly, perceive why they ended up within the animal shelter within the first place.

I learn each veterinary textbook I might discover on animal habits, attended no matter workshops have been out there, was mentored by behaviorists on the shelter employees and ultimately turned that volunteer job right into a paying gig. As a part of that work, I helped with our habits hotline, a name middle the place folks might get free assist once they have been experiencing a habits downside with their cat. We bought dozens of calls each week.

Cats preventing, cats peeing exterior the litter field, cats biting and scratching their people and waking them up in any respect hours of the night time. These have been the issues that led folks, determined for decision, to name our hotline. Although there are a number of causes that cats current habits challenges for his or her people, there was one factor that got here up over and over: their cats have been bored.

After eight years on the shelter, I left to start out my cat habits consulting enterprise, the place I might provide folks customized in-home help. I additionally determined to select up the place I left off with my training: I completed my undergraduate diploma, after which accomplished a PhD learning animal habits. That led to a analysis place on the School of Veterinary Medicine at UC Davis, the place I researched the habits of cats and kittens.

Through all these experiences, hands-on time with shelter cats, hours spent with cat homeowners, and as a scientist learning the ins and outs of animal habits – one matter continued to name to me: play.

Many folks don’t cease to contemplate that almost all animals play – and wish play — however researchers have really been learning animal play for many years! Every species studied, from bugs to octopuses to birds and past, has discovered a solution to play. Play has possible developed for a cause – it’s good for all of us! Play permits animals to observe life abilities, discover their environments, develop dexterity and study vital issues like searching, preventing, and mating.

With shelter cats, I discovered that play helped them come out of their shell and really feel assured and calm. With my shoppers, taking part in with their cats prevented feline boredom and decreased most of the undesirable behaviors that they have been in search of assist with – however so few people thought to play with their cats within the first place.

What I hear repeatedly: “Oh he has toys in all places that he ignores,” and “my cat simply doesn’t play.” But I’m at all times capable of assist my shoppers tease out the play habits of their cats, by serving to them understand two issues:

When cat homeowners understand these two issues, they perceive that one of the best ways to get our cats to play is to imitate the searching expertise. By shifting interactive wand toys appropriately (just like the birds and mice our cats would hunt), we are able to seize and maintain our cat’s curiosity in play. A shifting feather wand is way more thrilling than a crumpled ball of paper gathering mud on the ground (though some cats will take pleasure in taking part in with that too!).

And as soon as we see the advantages of play – the enjoyable it offers for our cats, and the way it may also help preserve our bond with them – we’re extra motivated to stick with it! It may even be enjoyable for us.

Cat play has develop into my “ardour undertaking”: I’ve written scientific papers, created a free handout, and now revealed a ebook about it. That is as a result of I actually consider that it is without doubt one of the most vital methods we are able to make our cats joyful. When we communicate of the wellbeing of animals, particularly these we maintain in some type of captivity, we emphasize the significance of permitting the expression of pure behaviors. This is why we should play with our cats.

All cats are born with the capability to hunt, whether or not they spend time outdoor or not. They have developed as tremendous predators, and domestication has not meddled with that habits. Playing with our cats permits them to faucet into that searching intuition, and permits them to actually be cats.

As somebody who has spent over twenty years learning cats, serving to 1000’s of cat homeowners have higher relationships with their cats, I can truthfully say that whereas there isn’t any magic wand to repair habits issues, a feather wand could be very highly effective!

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