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Probiotics and Prebiotics for Your Cat’s Digestive Health

Boost your cat’s digestive well being with probiotics and prebiotics. Learn how these dietary supplements can restore stability and enhance total well-being.

Your cat’s digestive well being impacts each space of her well-being. If issues are off in her intestine, then she’ll seemingly not be feeling her finest and should develop issues starting from diarrhea to poor immune operate to behavioral points. Along with a nutritious, species-specific food regimen and common veterinary care, supplementing her with probiotics and prebiotics may help assist her digestive well being. 

Understanding probiotics and prebiotics

According to the Mayo Clinic, probiotics are meals or dietary supplements that include dwell microorganisms supposed to take care of or enhance the “good” micro organism (regular microflora) within the physique. Probiotics are present in meals corresponding to yogurt and sauerkraut. The microorganisms embody Lactobacillus acidophilus and different Lactobacillus species, and sure strains of Bacillus, Enterococcus, Bifidobacteria, and Streptococcus, all of that are generally present in over-the-counter probiotic dietary supplements.

Prebiotics, in the meantime, are sometimes present in high-fiber meals corresponding to entire grains, bananas, soybeans and artichokes. They act as meals for the intestine microflora, and help in digestion. They additionally assist keep immunity and wholesome physique weight, and scale back irritation. Prebiotics are used with the intention of enhancing the stability of those specific microorganisms, which embody Fructooligosaccharides (the most typical sort of prebiotic), Oligosaccharides, arabinogalactans and lactulose.

Fast reality: All these microorganisms are a part of what’s referred to as the gut microbiome. Found primarily within the massive and small gut, the microbiome may be considered one other organ and consists of trillions of microorganisms co-existing peacefully throughout the physique.

“Intestinal micro organism help in digesting sure vitamins by offering enzymes that the physique doesn’t make by itself,” says retired veterinarian Dr. Jean Hofve of LittleBigCat.com. “These organisms manufacture a number of B nutritional vitamins and assist keep an acidic pH within the intestine. They additionally stop colonization of the digestive tract by pathological (disease-causing) organisms corresponding to Salmonella and Candida.”

When issues get out of stability

Cats have notoriously delicate digestive tracts. The micro organism in a cat’s intestine microbiome have a direct impact on total well being, influencing not solely digestion, but additionally immune system operate and dietary metabolism, in addition to moods and psychological well being. 

Fast reality: “Gut dysbiosis” describes an imbalance between wholesome and unhealthy micro organism. 

In addition to inflicting commonly-recognized cat digestive well being points corresponding to diarrhea or vomiting, intestine dysbiosis is the supply of many further diseases corresponding to kidney illness, diabetes, weight problems, coronary heart issues, pancreatitis, and even most cancers.   

Giving probiotics and prebiotics to your cat

It ought to go with out saying that in case your cat appears unwell, it is advisable to take her to the vet for a checkup earlier than giving her any dietary supplements, together with cat probiotics and prebiotics. You must know the reason for her signs earlier than making an attempt to deal with them. If your cat’s well being points change into attributable to intestine dysbiosis, you then and your vet can take steps to appropriate the issue.

Veterinarian Dr. Scott Gavalet recommends using probiotics beneath two circumstances. “[They are the] first line in treating diarrhea, and to switch the nice micro organism after we prescribe antibiotics,” he says. So in case your cat has been on antibiotics, and/or is liable to vomiting, constipation, diarrhea or bloating within the absence of different pathologies, a probiotic may help enhance her ranges of excellent micro organism. 

How to decide on the cat probiotics and prebiotic dietary supplements

The market is filled with digestive aids for cats, starting from powders and capsules to treats. Most are simply added to your cat’s meals with out affecting the style. Some cat meals firms additionally embody these vitamins of their recipes. When selecting probiotics and prebiotics in your personal cat, it’s crucial to look for prime quality merchandise made by a good firm. 

Fast reality: The digestive techniques of cats and people are fairly completely different, so it’s vital to make use of a complement particularly formulated for cats, or higher nonetheless, your particular person feline.

Talk to an integrative or holistic veterinarian about which merchandise can be finest in your personal cat’s wants. In the meantime, listed here are two vital factors to remember:

  1. Because cats are carnivores and rely upon a protein-rich food regimen, it’s essential to pick out dietary supplements tailor-made to their dietary wants. For occasion, Enterococcus and Bifidobacterium are useful for cats. Enterococcus usually lives within the colon and aids within the formation of regular feces and sustaining colon well being. Bifidobacterium is discovered within the small gut and is liable for improved digestion.
  2. Prebiotics are sometimes used along side probiotics to facilitate digestion and stability intestine well being. Herbalist Greg Tilford recommends natural prebiotics due to their low danger of negative effects. He notes that prebiotics can fill within the gaps by offering useful plant-based vitamins that cats may not be getting of their meals.

Correcting and supporting your cat’s GI well being may have a constructive impact on her total well being and happiness. Introducing the precise probiotics and prebiotics to her food regimen, beneath the steering of your veterinarian, can stability your cat’s intestine microbiome and assist her really feel higher. 

Probiotics from yogurt

Adding a probiotic to your cat’s food regimen may also embody placing a teaspoon of plain, unsweetened yogurt in her meals every day. Yogurt incorporates L acidophilus, the primary bacterial pressure to be recognized and remoted, in keeping with Dr. Hofve. L acidophilus was initially used within the Twenties and ‘30s to deal with constipation and diarrhea in human sufferers. It has additionally lengthy been given to sufferers after a course of antibiotics as a technique to restore regular intestine flora. 


Sally E. Bahner focuses on cat-related points, particularly diet, holistic care and conduct. She has provided her companies as a feline conduct and care advisor and offers lessons on cat care. Sally is the resident cat conduct skilled on Tracie Hotchner’s Cat Chat radio program, and a member of the Cat Writers’ Association and the International Association of Animal Behavior Consultants.

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